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General Discussion => Science & Nature => Topic started by: GillE on October 10, 2009, 16:50

Title: Global Warming - Two More Reports
Post by: GillE on October 10, 2009, 16:50
The BBC has published two reports today about global warming.

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/8299426.stm
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/8299079.stm

Two points immediately occur to me on glancing through these reports:


How much are we spending on this unproductive research?  At a time when we are all being called on to make financial sacrifices (personally, I'd like to sacrifice a few bankers) I'm not happy to indulge this scientific gravy-train.
Title: Re: Global Warming - Two More Reports
Post by: sam on October 10, 2009, 19:05
why are people so interest in the cosmic rays: http://www.realclimate.org/index.php/archives/2009/10/why-the-continued-interest/  another example of probably bad science.

Gill, its a dodgy step to start wondering about the financial sacrifices of research, the point with blue skies research is it is probably not productive... then again this stuff is supposed to be targeted... AND should be peer reviewed. Peer review should determine if the science needs to take place and the crap stuff get left behind without any funding.
Title: Re: Global Warming - Two More Reports
Post by: GillE on October 10, 2009, 21:48
I'm passionately in favour of scientific research, even research which doesn't have an obvious end, so long as it is academically rigorous and independent.  I'd happily see my taxes spent in that way and cut back on other national projects (let's have self-funding for 'artists' - blow up Tate Modern).  However, there appears to be a lot of pseudo-science attached to the IPCC and similar bodies for whom the notion of global warming is a cash cow.

Out of fairness to Arizona University, it is possible that the article which appears in Science (a reputable, peer-reviewed magazine, I believe) hasn't been accurately reported by the press.  However, I don't see how Prof Overpeck (former joint chair of the IPCC) can justifiably say, "This is yet another paper that makes the future look more scary than previously thought by many".  It is not responsible scientific commentary.  He then goes on to say, "If anyone still doubts the link between CO2 and climate, they should read this paper."   I wonder if the paper really does prove cause and effect as Prof Overpeck claims.  Somehow, I doubt it.  Previous IPCC claims have never been backed by convincing science and for that reason I am highly sceptical that this paper will actually prove what the IPCC claims it proves.
Title: Re: Global Warming - Two More Reports
Post by: sam on October 11, 2009, 02:34
Out of fairness to Arizona University, it is possible that the article which appears in Science (a reputable, peer-reviewed magazine, I believe) hasn't been accurately reported by the press.  However, I don't see how Prof Overpeck (former joint chair of the IPCC) can justifiably say, "This is yet another paper that makes the future look more scary than previously thought by many".  It is not responsible scientific commentary.  He then goes on to say, "If anyone still doubts the link between CO2 and climate, they should read this paper."   I wonder if the paper really does prove cause and effect as Prof Overpeck claims.  Somehow, I doubt it.  Previous IPCC claims have never been backed by convincing science and for that reason I am highly sceptical that this paper will actually prove what the IPCC claims it proves.

I glanced through the paper, the University here having a subscription... and its overly complicated but what I got from it was that it was interesting but I'm not entirely convinced. The problem is whenever you read CO2 and climate it immediately makes the public thing man made and not other. I do agree with you that the scientific commentary in the media over climate change is woeful and at worst fanciful. I read that statement - "makes the future look more scary" and it made me laugh, its the kind of scientific statement I'd tell off secondary school students over!
Title: Re: Global Warming - Two More Reports
Post by: GillE on October 11, 2009, 13:30
Thank you. Sam.  You have confirmed a suspicion that has been present in my mind for more than a decade.  However, since I don't have a science qualification beyond GCE level, the questions I ask seem to be dismissed by 'qualified' scientists because I would not understand.  How patronising!  It is heartening that you are not so dismissive.

The IPCC and associated bodies all claim that the production of CO2 gases is generating global warming and they use papers such as this from Arizona to 'prove' their claims.  In reality, the paper proves no such thing.  It makes me wonder how many previous papers have been abused in this way to 'prove' IPCC claims.

What scares me is the danger that we might be doing something which actually is compromising the global environment, but unsound research into sacred cows such as CO2 emissions is impeding sound research. For all we know, we might be living in days comparable to the time when men believed the sun was pulled across the sky by a god in a chariot and anyone who questioned this was a blasphemer, a heretic to be exterminated from society.
Title: Re: Global Warming - Two More Reports
Post by: Sandra on October 11, 2009, 14:21
Its ironic that Maggie funded the research into global warming by man made CO2 in order to smash the unions and to try and make us independant of foreign countries that were supplying us with oil and gas so that they couldnt hold us to ransom. I wonder if she realised that when she gave our energy companies away to her mates at great benefit to them and none to us, that they would eventually be sold off to foreign countries that now hold us to ransom with their over inflated prices and profits  :dunno:
Title: Re: Global Warming - Two More Reports
Post by: GillE on October 11, 2009, 16:20
In his book, Nigel Lawson describes how the Tories decided to promote research which would support notions of global warming so they could switch to cleaner fuels and break the coal miners.
Title: Re: Global Warming - Two More Reports
Post by: David on October 11, 2009, 16:39
I have never subscribed to the global warming ,call me a synic but a lot of people are making a fortune from this.I am not very up on all this but I have not seen any great changes in the climate I have always thought it was a cycle thing.and I don't think we could do very much in reality to stop it....if it was actually happening  :-\
Title: Re: Global Warming - Two More Reports
Post by: sam on October 11, 2009, 20:01

Scientists should be able to present their work to an 8 year old without dumbing it down... of course you might leave things out, e.g. "the statistical significance at a 5sigma level..." but you should be able to get over the key findings to anyone.... though saying that I tend to find the general public scared of talking science. Scared of graphs and swept by with jargon. Alas, some jargon is needed... but you should be able to explain this... especially to an educated audience. I like to think I can listen to any science and take stuff away, however, even with a PhD in Physics I still get completely bamboozled at times.

I like to sit on the fence on this issue but I personally feel that it is very important that we take action... if we are wrong and global warming isn't man made then all we have done is develop new and potentially economy saving technologies (we need a solution for when we run out of oil... and no that's not coal!).

I have to say I resent the media reporting of any science, its normally pretty ropey - I think the people they have working on this dont really understand the scientific endeavour and what scientists mean. Though some of the data presented at big conferences seems to be fairly s**te, but maybe that's the difference between the type of science we do. If I presented some s**te looking graph I'd get destroyed over any statistical inferences I made.

We had a guy from the IPCC talk at Birmingham to physicists... he got destroyed by the questions...
Title: Re: Global Warming - Two More Reports
Post by: GillE on October 11, 2009, 20:34
Yet there is an abundance of media friendly scientists to explain other scientific matters to the general public.  Jim Al Khalili and Brian Cox spring to mind immediately.  If they can explain Schrodingers Cat to the general public, why can't the IPCC find a media-friendly scientist to explain their case?  I suspect they fear that their evidence would not withstand public scrutiny, let alone rigorous scientific examination.
Title: Re: Global Warming - Two More Reports
Post by: Sandra on October 12, 2009, 00:29

I like to sit on the fence on this issue but I personally feel that it is very important that we take action... if we are wrong and global warming isn't man made then all we have done is develop new and potentially economy saving technologies (we need a solution for when we run out of oil... and no that's not coal!).


That would be fine if we werent in a recession Sam. We cant afford the luxury of developing new techniques or reducing CO2, whether its causing problems for the furture or not.
Once we are financially secure, if that ever happens, then we can start spending money on new projects that may or may not be of some benefit eventually.
Title: Re: Global Warming - Two More Reports
Post by: sam on October 12, 2009, 03:07
That would be fine if we werent in a recession Sam. We cant afford the luxury of developing new techniques or reducing CO2, whether its causing problems for the furture or not.
Once we are financially secure, if that ever happens, then we can start spending money on new projects that may or may not be of some benefit eventually.

I'm pretty sure that technological development drives the economy, especially such a high-tech industry as the UK and thus will help bring us out of the problems. We also should have a concious about the future. We need to make moral decisions not just financial ones, I want my children to live in the clean environment they deserve to. Oh, I believe the UK will never be financially secure as long as we stay out of being properly part of Europe.
Title: Re: Global Warming - Two More Reports
Post by: Sandra on October 12, 2009, 03:27
Oh, I believe the UK will never be financially secure as long as we stay out of being properly part of Europe.

Spending money that people didnt have is what brought the present recession upon us. If I couldnt afford something I didnt get it and saved up until I could afford it. Thats why apart from having a mortgage and when in business an overdraft, both of which I made certain I could manage and didnt overstretch myself, I have never been in debt. If everyone else had done the same, including our government we wouldnt be in the present mess that we are now in.
To spend money that we havent got that increases the costs of energy in order to either capture carbon or produce less CO2 is not financially viable at this time.

Being in the EU to the extent that we now are is a big part of our current financial problem too Sam. If we had stayed as the majority of the population of the UK wanted, a trading partenership, which is what the EEC was when we initially voted for it, we would be OK. Being part of the federal states of Europe is costing us too much and not benefitting us in any way at all.
Title: Re: Global Warming - Two More Reports
Post by: David on October 12, 2009, 15:18
Quote
That would be fine if we werent in a recession Sam. We cant afford the luxury of developing new techniques or reducing CO2, whether its causing problems for the furture or not.
Once we are financially secure, if that ever happens, then we can start spending money on new projects that may or may not be of some benefit eventually.
/quote]

Couldn't agree more than this Sandra
Title: Re: Global Warming - Two More Reports
Post by: GillE on October 12, 2009, 17:59
As I see it, the problem is not so much about Britain being a part of Europe - it's that Europe can't bring itself to be a part of Britain.

;)

I don't see Blue Sky research as being an unaffordable luxury.  I do see subsidies to the arts as being an unaffordable luxury.  Whilst it's nice to think that by targeting research on a particular goal you will achieve a particular result which can be economically quantified and judged as being either good value or an extravagance, most scientific breakthroughs don't happen that way.  Often a practical scientist will be casually chatting with a theoretical colleague from another field and suddenly something will click.  That's what happened with DNA, it happened with heliobacter pylori, and I suspect there are lots of other instances.  It's when scientists cast their nets widely that the most exciting catches are made.

With all this research into CO2 and global warming, you would have thought that someone would have come up with some persuasive science by now.  It's a bit like ghost hunting - although lots of people believe in ghosts and people have been investigating the paranormal for years, there's still no proof.
Title: Re: Global Warming - Two More Reports
Post by: Sandra on October 14, 2009, 15:13
A bit more about how we have actually been cooling down over the last few years :

http://www.mailonsunday.co.uk/sciencetech/article-1220052/Austria-sees-earliest-snow-history-America-sees-lowest-temperatures-50-years-So-did-global-warming-go.html
Title: Re: Global Warming - Two More Reports
Post by: David on October 14, 2009, 15:20
Indeed, some experts believe we should forget global warming and turn our attention to an entirely differently phenomenon - global cooling.


Can I put my heating on now Sandra ?
Title: Re: Global Warming - Two More Reports
Post by: Sandra on October 15, 2009, 00:27
Mines been on and off for the last few weeks David  :(

It would have been on for longer but I cant really afford it so I would welcome a bit of global warming if we could get such a thing in the next few years.
Title: Re: Global Warming - Two More Reports
Post by: David on October 15, 2009, 00:47
No chance we will get poorer and colder  :grrr: its a big con  >:(
Title: Re: Global Warming - Two More Reports
Post by: sam on October 15, 2009, 01:07
just me, the UK is NEVER really cold.

Also cooling has been mentioned many times before especially in the UK with the warm Atlantic currents being diverted by the melting ice caps, because its global warming there. Its not a simple approach temperatures aren't just going to get hotter all over the place.. and of course we are just looking at short snap shots in time. I'm at 51N, Birmingham is 52N - temperature here this week -16C, in the UK around 15C.... go figure, local climate changes make a huge different in the UK its the water, Calgary the huge land mass and the massive mountains.
Title: Re: Global Warming - Two More Reports
Post by: gmax on October 15, 2009, 06:34
It's global cooling down here, the coldest start to October in 60 years, I'm almost out of firewood  :damnit:
Title: Re: Global Warming - Two More Reports
Post by: mistybear on October 15, 2009, 07:18
Sydney has recorded it's warmest September in 150 years.

As was the tropics.....

Quote
Globe simmered in September

The Earth’s tropics sweated through their warmest September on record, scientists at the University of Alabama-Huntsville (UAH) reported Monday, with a temperature almost 1 degree F above average. For the planet as a whole, it was the second-warmest September since 1978, when UAH’s satellite-based temperature measurements began.

El Nino, a periodic natural warming of the tropical Pacific Ocean, is primarily to blame, says John Christy, professor of atmospheric science at UAH. However, the degree to which the atmosphere warmed was a surprise, as Christy noted that “a routine El Nino shouldn't cause the hottest tropical September in the past 31 years, but it did.”

Normally, warming in the atmosphere during an El Nino is linked to rising sea-surface temperatures in the equatorial Pacific. But atmospheric temperatures this September were significantly warmer than might have been predicted based on sea-surface temperatures.

The warmest land areas in September included northern and southeastern Asia, Africa, Antarctica, Australia, the Philippines, Canada, and the Arctic. One of the world’s few cooler-than-average spots was the central USA.

http://blogs.usatoday.com/sciencefair/2009/10/globe-simmered-in-september.html
Title: Re: Global Warming - Two More Reports
Post by: David on October 15, 2009, 09:08
I'm on my way Misty  ;D
Title: Re: Global Warming - Two More Reports
Post by: mistybear on October 15, 2009, 11:35
You might want to bring some of that lovely English rain with you, David. The longer the drought goes on and the more we have crop failures, the more expensive our food is becoming.
And we've had a couple of incredible dust storms....

http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2009/09/23/2693643.htm

This video reminds me of the dust or sand storms photos I've seen from Iraq, but this is Australia.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=95tmYmeHf84

Title: Re: Global Warming - Two More Reports
Post by: David on October 15, 2009, 11:43
These were in our press Misty they looked amazing not that it could be much fun in them.....its nice here today,sunshine and fairly  warm....


Stick the kettle on Misty  ;D
Title: Re: Global Warming - Two More Reports
Post by: Simon on October 15, 2009, 12:07
Yes, those red dust storms were incredible, but I'm glad I wasn't anywhere near one!  :horror:
Title: Re: Global Warming - Two More Reports
Post by: David on October 15, 2009, 20:43
They were pretty awesome but just like many of this type of things better viewed from a distance I think I doubt it was much fun being in the midst of it all.

Wonder what it did to cars and homes ?
Title: Re: Global Warming - Two More Reports
Post by: mistybear on October 16, 2009, 02:42
I was in Coffs Harbour, up the mid north coast of NSW, when it happened. Thankfully mum has a garage, as I had just washed the car a couple of days before, but it didn't escape completely. But there was a lot of really dirty cars around afterwards. The car wash did a roaring trade.
Michael said the winds here were up 100k's. The house is still covered in dirt, the back screen door is clogged with dirt and I'll have to steam clean the carpets to get them clean again.  :(

Stick the kettle on Misty  ;D

Just did, having a nice cuppa, but yours is getting cold......

You might want to stay there though, it's 12.30pm and only 7c.
Title: Re: Global Warming - Two More Reports
Post by: Simon on October 16, 2009, 07:59
It was 17C here today!  :)
Title: Re: Global Warming - Two More Reports
Post by: mistybear on October 16, 2009, 08:06
I hope you are keeping fluids up Simon, wouldn't want you getting dehydrated or getting heat stroke.  ;D

We managed 9.1 at 4.00pm.  :dunno:
Title: Re: Global Warming - Two More Reports
Post by: David on October 16, 2009, 09:20
Quote
You might want to stay there though, it's 12.30pm and only 7c.
/quote]

I think I had better help you clean up Misty .....get the spare room ready  ;D
Title: Re: Global Warming - Two More Reports
Post by: Simon on October 16, 2009, 10:20
I had a couple of glasses of a nice French red last night. Does that count?  :)
Title: Re: Global Warming - Two More Reports
Post by: mistybear on October 16, 2009, 10:23
As wine, I doubt it.  :)x

Title: Re: Global Warming - Two More Reports
Post by: David on October 16, 2009, 11:16
I had a couple of glasses of a nice French red last night. Does that count?  :)

Ahh things are clearer  ;)