Because it adds another lens through which light has to travel and that means less light will reach the eye. Magnification is not a good thing as far as observing the heavens is concerned because it's harder to find what you are looking for and the object will be dimmer or less clear. A Barlow lens adds length to an eyepiece and can unbalance the tube. It can make the telescope unwieldy. The telescope will be easier to use without it but make sure you use your least powerful eyepiece. The telescope might have come with two or three eyepieces, say 6mm, 12mm and 24mm. The 6 is the most powerful and the 24 the least powerful. Start off with the latter and try and forget about the smaller diameter eyepiece for the time being. Start off by looking at the Moon which is best viewed at first quarter or before. Never ever use it to look at the Sun or blindness can occur.